Author:

Shakher Chettri
Assistant Professor
St. Joseph’s College
Darjeeling,West Bengal, India

Email: shakherchettriowner@gmail.com

Abstract: This research paper examines the historical significance of North Bengal in India’s struggle for independence from British colonial rule. While mainstream historical narratives have often marginalized regional contributions, North Bengal played a crucial role in shaping the freedom movement through peasant uprisings, indigenous resistance, and revolutionary activities. This study employs a multidisciplinary approach, analyzing historical documents, colonial records, and oral histories to reconstruct North Bengal’s contribution to the national freedom struggle. The paper reveals how the region’s strategic location, socio-economic conditions, and cultural diversity facilitated unique forms of resistance against colonial oppression. From the Tebhaga Movement to the activities of revolutionary organizations and Tribal rebellions, North Bengal demonstrated remarkable resilience and innovation in challenging British authority. This research offers a comprehensive analysis of North Bengal’s historical trajectory during the colonial period, highlighting its significant yet underrepresented role in India’s journey to independence.

Key Words::Anti-colonial Resistance, Indian Freedom Movement,Peasant Movements etc.